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limiting theorem

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  • Limiting density of discrete points — The limiting density of discrete points is used to formulate an adjustment made by Edwin Thompson Jaynes to Claude Elwood Shannon s fundamental uniqueness theorem. The adjustment was created to allow Shannon s information measure formulation to… …   Wikipedia

  • Central limit theorem — This figure demonstrates the central limit theorem. The sample means are generated using a random number generator, which draws numbers between 1 and 100 from a uniform probability distribution. It illustrates that increasing sample sizes result… …   Wikipedia

  • Arrow's impossibility theorem — In social choice theory, Arrow’s impossibility theorem, the General Possibility Theorem, or Arrow’s paradox, states that, when voters have three or more distinct alternatives (options), no voting system can convert the ranked preferences of… …   Wikipedia

  • Kakutani fixed point theorem — In mathematical analysis, the Kakutani fixed point theorem is a fixed point theorem for set valued functions. It provides sufficient conditions for a set valued function defined on a convex, compact subset of a Euclidean space to have a fixed… …   Wikipedia

  • Perron–Frobenius theorem — In linear algebra, the Perron–Frobenius theorem, proved by Oskar Perron (1907) and Georg Frobenius (1912), asserts that a real square matrix with positive entries has a unique largest real eigenvalue and that the corresponding… …   Wikipedia

  • Marginal value theorem — The optimal time spent in a patch is given by the tangent to the resource intake curve that departs from the expected transit time value. Any other line crossing the resource intake curve has a shallower slope and thus a sub optimal resource… …   Wikipedia

  • Central limit theorem for directional statistics — In probability theory, the central limit theorem states conditions under which the mean of a sufficiently large number of independent random variables, each with finite mean and variance, will be approximately normally distributed.[1] Directional …   Wikipedia

  • Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem — Fig.1: Hypothetical spectrum of a bandlimited signal as a function of frequency The Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem, after Harry Nyquist and Claude Shannon, is a fundamental result in the field of information theory, in particular… …   Wikipedia

  • Shannon–Hartley theorem — In information theory, the Shannon–Hartley theorem tells the maximum rate at which information can be transmitted over a communications channel of a specified bandwidth in the presence of noise. It is an application of the noisy channel coding… …   Wikipedia

  • Interchange of limiting operations — In mathematics, the study of interchange of limiting operations is one of the major concerns of mathematical analysis. in that two given limiting operations, say L and M , cannot be assumed to give the same result when applied in either order.In… …   Wikipedia

  • Dominated convergence theorem — In measure theory, Lebesgue s dominated convergence theorem provides sufficient conditions under which two limit processes commute, namely Lebesgue integration and almost everywhere convergence of a sequence of functions. The dominated… …   Wikipedia

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